Sunday, May 17, 2020
Article Analysis and Research on Marriage Essay - 765 Words
All research presented in this paper will have been extracted from the HINTS dataset. The researchers who studying this dataset I will be using gathered the dataset through surveys of questionnaires. The two variables used in this paper will be ââ¬Å"What is your marital status? Would you sayâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ and ââ¬Å"During the past 30 days, how often did you feel so sad that nothing could cheer you up?â⬠I picked these two variable because as a sociology major, I am very interested in how society as a whole works, living in a society where marriage is encouraged and staying single is looked-down upon, I wanted to research if there really was any correlation between the happiness level a person experiences if they are married versus when a person is single. Theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The null hypothesis will be that an unmarried person will be happier than a married person. I will analyze this hypothesis by researching studies as well as surveys taken on the subject of happiness in a marriage. After doing so I will come to the conclusion of whether my hypothesis was correct or not. I expect the outcome of my research to provide sufficient data and evidence to prove that married people are indeed happier overall than those who are not married. I will be using Stack and Eshlemanââ¬â¢s journal article titled, Marital Status and Happiness, to prove my hypothesis through their research on the connection between those who are married and happy. Another article I will be using to further provide my hypothesis to be correct will be; Waite and Gallagherââ¬â¢s book, The Case for Marriage, Glennââ¬â¢s journal article, The Contribution of Marriage to the Psychological Well-Being of Males and Females, E. Diener and C. Dienerââ¬â¢s journal article, Most people Are Happy, and finally the last journal article I will be using will be Rossââ¬â¢ Reconceptualizing Marital Status as a Continuum of Social Attachment. By using these journal articles I will come to the conclusion that the hypothesis I presented is in fact correct. The following information was researched and discovered. In the article, ââ¬Å"Most People Are Happyâ⬠, my hypothesis was supported, it stated that it has been statistically proven that those people who areShow MoreRelatedThe Divorce Cycle : The Children Of Divorce986 Words à |à 4 Pagestopics and questions to research in sociology. I am most interested in the topic: consequences in divorce. Being a child of divorced parents is something I have always thought about and how it will effect me later in life with my relationships. I wonder if I am more likely to have a divorce as well because my parents had one. I have found a couple articles that talk about this topic one titled, Understanding the Divorce Cycle: The Children of Divorce in their own Marriages and the another titled,Read More`` Cleaning Up Their Act `` : Effects Of Marriage And Cohabitation On Licit And Illicit Drug Use961 Words à |à 4 PagesThe research question that Duncan, Wilkerson and England (2006) were concerned with in the article, ââ¬Å"Cleaning up their a ct: The effects of marriage and cohabitation on licit and illicit drug useâ⬠, is whether an individualââ¬â¢s frequency of engaging in health-risk behaviour is impacted by marriage and cohabitation. More precisely, the authors investigated the effect of young adultsââ¬â¢ first experience with marriage and cohabitation on binge drinking, marijuana use and cigarette smoking. According to theRead MoreThe Deinstitutionalization Of Marriage And The Sanctification Of Gendered Marital Roles1316 Words à |à 6 Pages Baker, E. H., Sanchez, L. A., Nock, S. L., Wright, J. D. (2009). Covenant marriage and the sanctification of gendered marital roles. Journal Of Family Issues, 30(2), 147-178. This article contains research on the deinstitutionalization of marriage and the changing gender roles by focusing on a unique group of marriages. The authors use quantitative and qualitative research data from previous studies. The article reveals that covenants are more traditional than standards across religious, maritalRead MoreLiterature Review Gay Marriage around the world is something of a controversial topic. Everyone900 Words à |à 4 PagesLiterature Review Gay Marriage around the world is something of a controversial topic. Everyone has a different opinion on the rights of gay people and how exactly the matter should be addressed. Some countries have made it illegal to practice homosexuality; some even consider it punishable by death. But what do Christians around the world and specifically in South Africa think about it? Andrew Sullivan discusses the fact that younger people during our time period find homosexuality more acceptableRead MoreCritical Reading And Writing Course995 Words à |à 4 PagesI never really summarized pieces, instead I would quote them. I now feel confident in my abilities to summarize and paraphrase accurately which is a really useful skill to have. Before this course I knew how to use research databases and do ethical research, but I now know more research tools and I know how to check a sources credibility more thoroughly. In segment one, we focused primarily on paraphrasing and summarizing. First, we learned that it is important to read actively in order to dissectRead MoreBeyond The Healthy Marriage Initiative1240 Words à |à 5 Pages(2009). Beyond the Healthy Marriage Initiative: How Extension Agents can promote healthy relationships among low-income, cohabiting African American Couples. North Carolina State University Extension. The Healthy Marriage Initiative provided funds to allow various programs to be organized to help fulfill its goals of promoting healthy marriages. The author suggested that extension agents have understanding in how they can help accomplish the coals of the Healthy Marriage Initiative in regards to low-incomeRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography Of Family Life1412 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Ëfamiliesââ¬â¢ in plural rather than ââ¬Ëfamilyââ¬â¢ to represent the variations in family life. â⬠¢ Societal changes contributed to divorce rates, focusing more on personal happiness, higher martial satisfaction and women ability to survive economically outside marriage. â⬠¢ Extended family households were more prevalent before industrialism and were more widespread among indigenous people prior to colonization. â⬠¢ The wife takes on the expressive role, maintaining social relations, while the husband assumes the instrumentalRead MoreWhat s Happening Of Marriage?884 Words à |à 4 PagesMarriage is a very common thing in todayââ¬â¢s society, but along with the popularity of marriage comes divorces that end marriages. With divorce becoming more common, men may second guess popping the question or women might think twice about saying yes. With divorce making an appearance more often in marriage it is a given that todayââ¬â¢s marriages have changed, and there is all time high divorce rate to prove it. In the article ââ¬Å"Whatââ¬â¢s Happening to Marriage?â⬠by The National Marriage Project, providesRead MoreFirst Comes Social Networking, Then Comes Marriage?1150 Words à |à 5 PagesJoe Gedutis STS359:455 John Wolf Journal Article Analysis Paper 10/27/16 ââ¬Å"First Comes Social Networking, Then Comes Marriage? Characteristics of American Married 2005-2012 Who Met Through Social Networking Sitesâ⬠Preliminary Analysis This article was published in the journal Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, a peer-reviewed journal that is ââ¬Å"known for its rapid communication articles and in-depth studies surrounding the effect of interactive technologies on behavior and societyRead MoreSame Sex Marriages Effect On Society1685 Words à |à 7 PagesAbstract Objective: This report discusses same-sex marriages effect on society. Informative Research: On June 25, 2015 the United States Supreme Court ruled the constitutional right to gay marriage. The ruling made the United States the 20th country in the world to approve gay marriage. The first country to make the legalization was the Netherlands in 2001. Massachusetts paved way for allowing gay marriage in the United States in 2004 and was followed thereafter by all but 13 states by February of
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Effects of Multimedia to Students - 5436 Words
HISTORY: The scientific study of media effects has led researchers down the road of video game effects. From both a social and psychological standpoint, video games have the ability to influence their players both on implicit and explicit levels. The popularity of video and computer games has grown exponentially in recent years, yet empirical research is still relatively limited when compared to the study of other media.[1] In 1982, the U.S. Surgeon General lamented the lack of such evidence (Selnow, 1984). But the progress that has been made has been very beneficial to the field thus far and is only the seed of what has already become one of the most controversial media effects topics to date. Current research Lee and Peng (2006)[2]â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In one example, a 28-year-old South Korean gamer died after 50 hours of StarCraft online gameplay.[11] However, no solid evidence has supported the game-addiction hypothesis. In addition, there are many other suggested negative aspects and effects of video games, the most popular and controversial technology. Rowell Huesmann suggests that video games can be very dangerous, because it may encourage people to commit violence, violence in video games is shown without punishment, it is rather encouraged and rewarded and it rarely shows the pain of the victim.[12] Moreover, the identification with the killer through video games has been suggested to be one of the negative effects on children.[13] Reinforcement of racist or sexist stereotypes has also been associated with video games.[14] Fears towards what players are exposed to through violent video games. For example, politicians and other people and organizations consider video games effects on society, there has been some fears specially from UK news service that hijackers may have used flight simulator software to practice flying jet planes, also, Beam Breakers removed all references to the World Trade Center already used in the game 1.[15] [edit] General Aggression ModelThe General Aggression Model (GAM) is a term that assists in determining the influence and susceptibility that video games and its violenceShow MoreRelatedBilingual Education : A Bilingual Classroom1210 Words à |à 5 Pagesto walk into a classroom where all the students are English speakers. Consequently, administrators and educators must enhance the delivery of education to ELLââ¬â¢s. For the purpose of this paper, I would first look at what it means to teach in a bilingual classroom. Secondly, I will take an introspective look at a few multimedia tools used in making bilingual education interesting. Moreover, the ensuing paper would give a detailed rationale for the multimedia tools identified, and will show how theseRead MoreDigital Storytelling And Its Effect On Student Learning1737 Words à |à 7 Pagesis being studied by teachers and implemented into classrooms for a positive effect on student learning. Many teachers are integrating multimed ia tools in teaching students different skills including synthesizing, analyzing, evaluating, and presenting information. When students use technology, they learn to convert data into information and transform information into knowledge. Also, using multimedia tools gives students the opportunity to participate and interact in the classroom. Consequently, theRead MoreE-Textbook: A Better Way in K-12 Class Teaching Essay1211 Words à |à 5 Pagesmethods have also evolved from using only texts, images, and sound to multimedia. Nowadays, a new technology named electronic textbook (e-textbook), a digital form of textbook including color images, videos, and other functions, starts to play an important role in class teaching. In 2012, U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan and Federal Communications Commission chief Julius Genachowski announce a plan to get all U.S. students, from kindergarten through the 12th grade (K-12), to switch from printedRead MoreMultimedia Vocabulary: Use of I nformation Technology to Teach English in Hong Kong1293 Words à |à 6 PagesEra in primary and secondary schools. From 1998 to June 2003, the government had already spent $2.08 billion for implementing IT in education, e.g. install computer laboratory and multimedia learning center (MMLC) in schools. With these advanced equipments, many different subjects have employed the use of multimedia technology. English language, being one of the key learning areas mentioned by the Education and Manpower Bureau, is no exception. Most schools offer at least one period of English lessonRead MoreThe Approaches And Practices Of Language Teaching Essay1327 Words à |à 6 Pagesdefinitions of CLT: 1. CLT helps students develop the four competences instead of merely focusing on their linguistic competence or grammatical competence 2. CLT enables learners to use the language for meaningful purposes in authentic situations. Learning language forms are not the aim of the approach, but to enable them to engage in authentic interactions 3. Fluency and accuracy activities complement each other as is seen in the underlying communicative techniques. 4. Students are expected to use the languageRead MoreThe Theories : Dual Coding Theory, Multimedia Learning Theory And Cognitive Load Theory904 Words à |à 4 PagesTheoretical Frameworks In analysis of the literature on information processing and observational learning in the context of learning with instructional video tutorials, it can be concluded that there are three foundational theories: dual coding theory, multimedia learning theory and cognitive load theory. 2.2.1: Observational Learning Screencasting is popular due to its ability to offer picture, motion and simulation, all of which provide the viewer with a sense of realistic context when attempting to understandRead MoreTypes of Cognitive Strategies1083 Words à |à 4 PagesIn our current society the Internet has taken over, itââ¬â¢s a key tool that students use in their study process. Selection, rehearsal, elaboration and organizational are the four types of cognitive strategies. Pintrich, Johnson, Weinstein and Mayer indicate that rehearsal strategy is commonly used for individuals involved with beginner or introduction level learning. The elaboration and organistional strategies are for covering more complex and detailed information. [as cited in C.-Y. Chen PedersenRead MoreI Have Chose to Become a Multimedia Artist1147 Words à |à 5 PagesFor my career choice, I have chosen Multimedia Artist. My reason for choosing this career is because I love drawing and playing video games, and with a career like thi s, I can be able to design, program, and create my own video games while getting to do what I like. I already familiar with a few graphic design programs such as Photoshop and Illustrator. With this job I could use these programs to make my ideas come to life. Multimedia Artists require a bachelorââ¬â¢s degree in education. They make decentRead MoreIs Electronic Media Beneficial in Childrenââ¬â¢s Education? Essay1408 Words à |à 6 Pagesdramatically. Electronic media has benefitted the system of education in an enormous way. Electronic media is the media which uses electronics or electromechanical energy for the audience to access the content. Video recording, audio recording, multimedia presentations, CD-ROM and online content are all forms of electronic media and any equipment used in electronic communication process such as radio, television, desktop computers, laptops, electronic whiteboards, and electronic textbooks is alsoRead MorePresessional 2014The Use Of Elearning Is900 Words à |à 4 Pagesbecoming increasingly common on a range of courses in universities. To what extent is this beneficial for your chosen field of study? Ya Ping Huang P13193850 Group 14 E-learning has developed over ten years and has had a huge effect for students on different courses in the universities. Actually, it is a new kind of technology used to support the learning and teaching, such as radio, music, magazine and web pages. The features of e-learning are that is can let learners gain knowledge
Effective Communication Process Samples â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Effective Communication Process. Answer: Introduction Every company, in order to become successful in the long run, requires a background of effective communication process. Commonly, by the word communication, people understand that it is a process of interaction with others on a daily basis for the purpose of exchanging information. But, at the Organizational level, communication is divided into internal and external communication. Internal communication deals with the communication among the internal stakeholders and themanagement of an organization, whereas external communication is the communication process that focuses on the audiences outside the organization (Tankosic Ivetic and Mikelic 2017). Both the internal and external communication together, is identified as corporate communication. In the recent times, the increasing use and development of various forms of social media has influenced the internal and external communication of business organizations in a positive way, which will be discussed in the following paragraphs. Main Body It is the goal of every business organization to expand its business at a global level, and as businesses are becoming competitive and global increasingly, the social media is having a significant role play in removing communication problems at a global level and bridging distances for enabling relationship developments, which is a key element for all businesses (Wang Pauleen and Zhang 2016). Social media is basically a platform, consisting of web-based internet networks, where users are able to communicate with others and share information in a collective manner. Social media can also said to be the platform that enables social interactions with the use of technology that includes any combination of pictures, words, video or audio (Winograd and Verance 2017). With regards to the fact that social media is a platform, it is to be mentioned that social media has created various platforms like Twitter and Facebook, which has completely changed the manner of communication by family, frie nds and co-workers on a daily basis, through their participation in creating and sharing different types of messages, which has made communication more fast, easy and effective. Both, small and large companies have identified the importance of social media in their organization as it is something, which the customers as well as the employees are expecting more and more (McCann and Barlow 2015). It is so, because the use of social media sites like Facebook, twitter and LinkedIn are used at a large scale by people of almost all ages and also by the number of people, who are technically oriented, entering the workforce, grown up with the use of social media (Jussila Krkkinen and Aramo-Immonen 2014). Social media has made the internal and external communication of organizations smoother, smarter and faster. Due to the influence of social media, there is an emergence of a new environment of business in which, most of the employees have the desire and ability to use social media for interacting with managers, colleagues and customers for accomplishing work in a different way than using the traditional methods (Dwyer 2013). With regards to internal communication, the influence of social media has led to transformation and shift in strategies as social media has made a positive impact on various internal processes like recruitment and selection, incentives and rewards, communications, work role definition, leadership, training and development (Men 2014). With regards to the external communication, the social media has also created a positive impact. Websites like Yelp and Angies list allows and helps consumers in evaluating vendors. Moreover, Twitter is used for responding to concerns of consumers and Facebook enables the consumers to become fans. It is due to such reasons that social media is becoming a common part of all organizations and companies are accommodating these new realities (Montalvo 2016). The positive influence of social media on internal and external media has led to certain positive outcomes in the form of new public relations and marketing channels, customer acquisition, new approaches for communications and branding service and loyalty, collaborative innovations for developing products, recruitment of skilled candidates, who are difficult to find and increased engagement of employees (Mahajan 2015). Moreover, it has been observed that the active use of social media in organizations has made the employees more engaged with their companies. Social media is of great value to the organizations as they get people interacting and talking across borders, boundaries and soils (Dwyer 2013). It can be said that social media has a positive influence on the internal and external communication of organizations because it provides with certain benefits like greater transparency, responsibility, trust, innovation, and improved customer services (Tiago and Verssimo 2014). The use of social media by organizations leads to a positive impact on the experience of the consumer because of its dynamic capability, which helps in making adjustments in accordance with the changing needs over time (Schivinski and Dabrowski 2016). Also, the use of social media, unlike the traditional marketing techniques, involves exchange of information between consumers and the user generated content, which leads to greater advocacy and satisfaction and helps in building a strong customer engagement for the organizations, which uses social media as a marketing strategy (Ashley and Tuten 2015). Moreover, social media has changed the daily communication, which occurs externally and internally, by facilita ting a dynamic and interactive process to occur between organizations and individuals, which represent the voices of both the organization and the user. Although the social media has made a positive influence on the external and internal communications in business, it is to be mentioned that social media can also pose a potential risk if the organizations are not careful. Social media can be misused for various purposes, leading to internal and external negative consequences (Bove Thill and Raina 2016). Therefore, business organizations must maintain regulations on the use of social media, as much as possible, for the purpose of internal and external communications. Conclusion Therefore, it can be concluded by stating that in todays world, social media has become the most popular platform for sharing information and for communication, as social media has made communication much easier, faster, simpler and smoother. This is why it has been adapted by the business organizations to improve their internal and external communication, which is a key element of all organizations. The use of social media by organizations have led to better customer satisfaction, adaptability to their changing needs, better business strategies and has made global expansion of businesses easier and faster. Thus, it can be said that social media has a positive influence on the internal and external communication of business. Reflection From the above essay, firstly, I have learned that organizational communication is very much essential for the success of a business organization. Internal communication is the communication between the internal stakeholders and management, whereas, external communication is the communication between the organization and the outside audiences and customers of the business. I have learnt that social media is a platform of communication and sharing information, which is used by the people on a daily basis for sharing information in a collective manner. It is due to this that the business organizations use social media for the purpose internal and external communication and, the use of social media have made a positive influence on the internal and external business communication as it results in faster, simpler and easier communication, both internally and externally, expanding the business globally and in dealing with the changing needs of the customers. Moreover, from the essay, I found that the use of social media in internal and external communication has also made it possible for the organizations to communicate and deal with the consumer issues in a much more effective and efficient manner. I have also gained knowledge about the fact that companies, which have adapted social media for the purpose of external and internal communications as their marketing strategy, find their employees being more engaged with their organizations. Furthermore, I have also learnt that social media has resulted in positive outcomes by way of new public relations and marketing channels, customer acquisition, new approaches for communications, branding service and loyalty, collaborative innovations for developing products, recruitment of skilled candidates, who are difficult to find and increased engagement of employees. Although, from the whole essay, I have learnt about the positive influences of social media on internal and external business commun ication, I have also learnt that the use of social media can also pose certain potential risks as well, which can cause various problems in the internal and external communication of business. Therefore, in one hand, I find that business organizations must use social media for the purpose of internal and external communications as the main source of communication, instead of making minimal use of it because social media is the platform, as it is the most popular platform for sharing information and for communication. Organizations should make use of the various social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter to facilitate better communication, both internally and externally, in order to expand globally and run successfully. On the other hand, I think that although it is very much essential for the organizations to use social media for the purpose of internal and external communication, it is also important for the organizations to keep in mind the potential risks that social media can pose. Hence, the use of social media must be regulated as much as possible. For this purpose, I believe that the organizations must use effective security systems and take other safety measu res for protecting the internal and external communications and must not wrong use of social media. References: Ashley, C. and Tuten, T., 2015. Creative strategies in social media marketing: An exploratory study of branded social content and consumer engagement.Psychology Marketing,32(1), pp.15-27. Bove, C.L., Thill, J.V. and Raina, R.L., 2016.Business communication today. Pearson Education India. Dwyer, J 2013 Communication for Business and the Professions, Strategies and Skills, 5th ed., Pearson Education, Australia pp. 627-630. Jussila, J.J., Krkkinen, H. and Aramo-Immonen, H., 2014. Social media utilization in business-to-business relationships of technology industry firms.Computers in Human Behavior,30, pp.606-613. Mahajan, R., 2015. Use of social media as a new investigative tool in marketing research for small business.International Journal of e-Education, e-Business, e-Management and e-Learning,5(3), p.129. McCann, M. and Barlow, A., 2015. Use and measurement of social media for SMEs.Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development,22(2), pp.273-287. Men, L.R., 2014. Strategic internal communication: Transformational leadership, communication channels, and employee satisfaction.Management Communication Quarterly,28(2), pp.264-284. Montalvo, R.E., 2016. Social media management.International Journal of Management Information Systems (Online),20(2), p.45. Schivinski, B. and Dabrowski, D., 2016. The effect of social media communication on consumer perceptions of brands.Journal of Marketing Communications,22(2), pp.189-214. Tankosic, M., Ivetic, P. and Mikelic, K., 2017. Managing internal and external Communication in a Competitive Climate via EDI concept.International Journal of Communications,2, pp.2367-8887. Tiago, M.T.P.M.B. and Verssimo, J.M.C., 2014. Digital marketing and social media: Why bother?.Business Horizons,57(6), pp.703-708. Wang, W.Y., Pauleen, D.J. and Zhang, T., 2016. How social media applications affect B2B communication and improve business performance in SMEs.Industrial Marketing Management,54, pp.4-14.
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